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Hesychius of Jerusalem : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hesychius of Jerusalem
Hesychius of Jerusalem was a Christian presbyter and exegete, active during the first half of the fifth century. Nothing certain is known as to the dates of his birth and death (433?), or, indeed concerning the events of his life. Bearing as he does the title ''tou presbyterou,'' he is not to be confused with Bishop Hesychius of Jerusalem, a contemporary of Gregory the Great. ==Attribution==
The writings of Hesychius of Jerusalem have been in part lost, in part handed down and edited as the work of other authors, and some are still buried in libraries in manuscript. Whoever would collect and arrange the fragments of Hesychius which have come down to us must go back to the manuscripts; for in Migne's edition of the Fathers〔''Patrologia Graeca'', XCIII, 787-1560〕 the works of various writers named Hesychius are thrown together without regard for order under the heading "Hesychius, Presbyter of Jerusalem". About half of the matter under "Hesychius" must be discarded. However, the commentary on Leviticus〔Patrologia Graeca, XCIII, 787-1180〕) which is extant in its entirety only in Latin is authentic, although its biblical text has been aligned to the Vulgate text rather than the Septuagint. Its authenticity has been proved by the publication of a Greek fragment, which, moreover, shows that the Latin text is in poor condition.〔A. Wenger, ''Hésychius de Jérusalem. Le fragment grec du commentaire "In Leuiticum"'', in ''Revue des études augustiniennes'', 2, 1956, pp. 464-470.〕 The collection of ascetic maxims〔Patrologia Graeca, XCIII, 1479-1544〕 is the work of Hesychius of Sinai, and not of his namesake of Jerusalem. A comprehensive critical edition of the homilies, both authentic and spurious, transmitted in Greek under Hesychius' name was published by Michel Aubineau.〔M. Aubineau, ''Les homélies festales d'Hésychius de Jérusalem.'' I. ''Les homélies I-XV;'' II. ''Les homélies XVI-XXI et tables des deux volumes'', Bruxelles 1978-80 (Subsidia hagiographica, 59). See also M. Aubineau, ''Index verborum homiliarum festalium Hesychii Hierosolymitani'', Hildesheim 1983.〕
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